I painted the head the correct engine color.

Back on the Road & Running Great

It took me forever (well, four months), but I finally got Goldie the MG running again for the first time since the epic drive to Colorado from California in late July. This entailed obtaining and refreshing a new (used) smog-legal cylinder head, which turned out to be quite an ordeal. How much of an ordeal? Well, this is what happened:

  • Circa 2000, I had replaced Goldie’s cracked cast-iron cylinder head with an aluminum one. The Al one didn’t have air injection ports, but as cars older than 1974 (and now, I think more than 25 years old) are exempt from smog checks in CA, it was little concern to me to ditch the air injection manifold and smog pump.
  • Colorado, however, has stricter smog laws than CA for older vehicles! To pass smog my MG would have to be spec’d as it was in 1969, air pump and all. So time to find the correct head.
  • In August and September, I placed a wanted ad on Craigslist for a 1968-74 MGB cylinder head (it was the same during those years). An MG buff in Longmont replied, saying he had a couple. I went over to his place and bought one.
  • As it turned out, the head was for a 1975-80 MGB. Fortunately, the seller was cool and let me return the head, although that meant going back down to Longmont and, of course, finding another head somewhere else.
  • Within a week, I found a cylinder head from a 1970 MGB at Martin Supply in Windsor!
  • Then I dropped it off at a local machine shop in Fort Collins for a hot-tanking and inspection for cracks. No cracks were found which was the good news. The bad news was the machine shop’s estimate for rebuilding the head seemed excessive (like over $500, and I’d have to procure new valves and springs for them since “we don’t use old valves”). I declined and just took the head back, thinking “well then, I think I’ll just rebuild it myself!”
  • A three-week October visit to California meant more delays…
  • In November I pick up a $15 valve spring compressor from Sears and procure some valve seals from the local Car Quest auto shop.
  • After much procrastination I cleaned up/ground down the valves with a wire wheel and Dremel rotary tool.
  • Then I degreased and masked off the head, and sprayed it with the correct shade of MGB engine red, which I had procured from Moss Motors several years ago.
  • I was about to reassemble the head when—it appeared to me—the valve seals I had obtained were way too small!
  • I mail-ordered some new seals. As it turned out, the seals I had previously obtained were correct and just required some major stretching to fit on the valves. It also turned out that I had ANOTHER set of valve seals in a gasket kit I had, but I did not know that until later.
  • After lapping the valves in the valve seats, I reassembled the head with the Sears Craftsman valve spring compressor.
  • Reinstalling the head on the car entailed torquing the head down in proper sequence, installing the rocker assembly, adjusting the valve clearances, making (and installing) some circular gasket seals for the tappet covers since near their bolt holes there were tiny oil leaks, attaching the intake and exhaust manifolds, carburetors, air cleaners, etc. All of this took maybe eight hours over two days.

Finally, it was time to fire her up. It took some cranking, but success! At 9:00 p.m. on 11/16/06, we were back on the road. In subsequent days I still had to adjust the dwell angle of those dreaded distributor points which seem to need adjustment every 2500 miles, but after that, she was running particularly well.

I actually still need to attach the air pump and air injection manifold and get the smog test done, but the end is now in sight at least. I have a month to do so before my CA registration expires, but will try not to wait that long this time…

A wire wheel and Dremel tool came in handy in cleaning up the valves on a new (old) cylinder head taken from a 1970 MGB.
A wire wheel and Dremel tool came in handy in cleaning up the valves on a new (old) cylinder head taken from a 1970 MGB.
I painted the head the correct engine color.
I painted the head the correct engine color.
After cleaning up the valves I had to lap them so they'd seal well in the valve seats.  I used my trusty drill to do this.
After cleaning up the valves I had to lap them so they'd seal well in the valve seats. I used my trusty drill to do this.
The valve seats were clean and fairly smooth after lapping.
The valve seats were clean and fairly smooth after lapping.
Then it was time to install the valves.
Then it was time to install the valves.
A $15 valve spring compressor I picked up from Sears made this fairly easy!
A $15 valve spring compressor I picked up from Sears made this fairly easy!
Installing the head required torquing down the cylinder head nuts to ~47 ft-lbs (in correct sequence) and adjusting the valve clearances.
Installing the head required torquing down the cylinder head nuts to ~47 ft-lbs (in correct sequence) and adjusting the valve clearances.
It took much longer than I expected to install the rest of the engine components, including the intake manifold, carburetors, and air cleaners.
It took much longer than I expected to install the rest of the engine components, including the intake manifold, carburetors, and air cleaners.
But I must have done a fairly good job as evidenced by a casual drive around the block later that night.  Great to have Goldie running again!
But I must have done a fairly good job as evidenced by a casual drive around the block later that night. Great to have Goldie running again!