A chart in Maya Pedal labeling the parts of a bicycle in Spanish.

Spanish Bicycle Vocabulary

On the wall at Maya Pedal is a table-sized hand-drawn poster illustrating the anatomy of a bicycle. Fortunately I know all of the English terms already, but the chart also has the Spanish translations which I still need to learn. Here is the list.

Update June 29, 2024: I created Quizlet flashcards for learning and quizzing yourself on bicycle vocabulary! Not only does it contain the terms below, but it also contains some vocabulary for bicycle races (e.g., fugados are riders in a breakaway). You can also use them to hear the pronunciation of the words.

These flashcards supersede the ones I created on SpanishDict.com on February 20, 2012, but are no longer are available.

English TermSpanish Term
bike rackportaequipajes; portabultos; parrilla (less common and more informal)
treadbanda de rodadura
rear dropoutspunteras traseras; punteras
derailleurcambio; desviador; descarrilador (less common)
front derailleurcambio delantero
rear derailleurcambio trasero
tension pulleypolea de tension
derailleur cagecaja de desviador
barrel adjustertornillo de aguja
freewheelpiñon
cogsdiscos de piñon
seat staysbarras de asiento
chain staysbarras de cadena
saddle (seat)asiento
seat clampabrazadera de asiento
seat postposte de asiento
seat post clampabrazadera de poste de asiento
seat tubetubo de asiento
bottom bracketeje de pedalier; pedalier; caja central (Latin America)
chaincadena
cranksetjuego de bielas; plato y biela
chainringsdiscos de cadena
crankarmbrazo de biela; biela
pedalpedal
downtubetubo inferior
top tubetubo superior
water bottle cageportabidón; portabotellas
head tubecaja de timón
headsetcopas
reversible stemposte de timón
bar gripagarre de manillar; puños
handlebarstimón/manubrio
brake levermaneta de freno; palanca de freno
deraillleur cablecable de desviador; cable de cambio
brake cablecable de freno
cable housingforro de cable
brakesfrenos
brake padsgomas
shock absorberamortiguador
forkhorquilla
suspension forkhorquilla de suspensión
hubbuje; cubo (Latin America)
front axleeje delantero
rear axleeje trasero
quick releasetornilla mariposa
thru-axleeje pasante
spokerayo
spoke nippleniple; tornillo de rayo
rimaro
tirellanta; neumático
wheelrueda; cincho (more informal)
tire valvevalvula
bearingsrodamientos; balineras (colloquial in Latin America)
threads (of a screw)rascos
to loosenaflojar
to tightenapretar
tire leverspalancas de neumáticos (or simply palancas)
gear ratiosrelación de cambios; desarrollo de cadena
drivetraintransmisión
gears; gearingengraje

Wikipedia also has a good diagram of the anatomy of a bicycle in Spanish.

A chart in Maya Pedal labeling the parts of a bicycle in Spanish.
A chart in Maya Pedal labeling the parts of a bicycle in Spanish.